|
 |
NORWEGIAN PEOPLE'S AID |
NEWS PAGE |
| Mine Action Programme
Bosnia & Herzegovina |
back
to npa webpage
|
|
contacts
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
NPA mine action intervention in the affected community Brvnik
supported by German Federal Foreign Office |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Norwegian People’s
Aid Mine Action Programme in Bosnia and Herzegovina opened mine
clearance season implementing the Integrated Community Mine Plan for the
high affected community Brvnik in the Municipality of Samac. Initially,
plan was prepared by Bosnia and Herzegovina Mine Action Centre (BHMAC)
as priority for 2008. Taking in consideration scope of mine problem
BHMAC and municipality authorities requested NPA to execute this plan.
Implementation of the plan is supported by German Federal Foreign
Office.
Landmine impact
survey identified Brvnik as a high impact community. Total mine risk
area is 3,118,505 sqm or 27% of community territory. During the war 80%
of houses and objects were destroyed or damaged and 70% of agricultural
land is contaminated by mines and explosive remnants of war. With 4 mine
accidents and 9 mine victims of which 7 were killed Brvnik is one of the
most mine affected community in Bosnia and Herzegovina. Whole family of
5 members were killed by mine PROM-1 in mine accident occurred in 2003.
To release 590.000m2
of mine risk area, through the technical survey and clearance is key our
plan output. Engaged NPA manual demining teams, mine detection dog teams
are strongly supported by mechanical team with 2 Mine Wolf machines.
Except clearance operations NPA conduct community liaison and mine risk
education of local population as well as disposal and destruction of
explosive ordnances. |
|
  |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Norwegian's
Ambassador visited NPA demining task in Boderište, Brčko Distrit BiH |
|
date - 10.
January 2008 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Norwegian people's
aid Mine action program Bosnia and Herzegovina was honored by visit by
His Excellency Ambassador Jan Braathu, Norwegian's Ambassador to Bosnia
and Herzegovina.
The Ambassador
visited demining task in Boderište, District Brčko, where he has been
informed about task progress in the community, as well, got acquainted
with NPA Mine action plan 2008 and Human resource plan 2008/09 by the
Regional Representative mr. Emil Jeremic and Programme Manager mr.
Darvin Lisica.
During the visit,
the Ambassador met with the Major of Brčko District mr. Mirsad Đapo, who
has discussed mine situation and the role of NPA Mine action program in
Brčko District, BiH.
During the past
year, demining season 2007, NPA contributed to the mine risk reduction
in Brčko District by running its mine action activities within three
mine risk impacted communities Donje Dubravice, Bukovac –Kladje and
Dubrave. The results are: 845.720 sqm cleared and/or technical surveyed
area, 2.744.087 sqm permanent marked area, 1.076.291 sqm cancelled
through general survey, 45 pieces of land mines and 840 explosive
remnants of war colected and destroyed by NPA Explosive object disposal
teams. As well, Mine risk education team conducted its activities as a
part of all mine action activities in mentioned communities.
NPA plans for the
season 2008, in the context of Brcko District, are completing another
Community Integrated Mine Action Plan for Boderiste community, and
realisation of demining projects from priority list of Government of
Brčko District, with total of 900.000 sqm clearance and/or technical
survey. |
|
 |
|
|
|
|
|
|
Integrated
Community Mine Action Plan in Vidovice, Orašje has been completed |
|
date -
14.December.2007 |
| |
| |
At the end of the
November, we have finished Projects Integrated Community Mine Action
Plan (CIMAP) in Vidovice, Orašje. Project was supported by German
Federal Foreign Office and Norwegian Ministry of Foreign Affairs.A total
of 581,117 sqm risk area has been released through technical survey and
clearance activities conducted by manual teams, mechanical team with
Mini MineWolf machine, MDD teams. Project covered demining activities on
seven tasks in Vidovice Community and two tasks in Dubrave Community.
Permanent marking, EOD operations, Mine risk education and community
liasion activities have been conducted continuously during project
implementation.
With mine action
intervention negative high impact of mines is reduced in community
Vidovice. Implemented mine action activities has created main conditions
for safe live, sustainable return to the communities of IDPS and
refugees. Agricultural land, as a primary source of income for local
population is released of mine risk. Immediately after the demining
operations were completed, local owners started to use agricultural land
what was by now unused. |
|
s.JPG) |
 |
 |
| |
|
|
|
|
Sarajevo manual
clearance project 2006-2007 is completed |
|
date -
30.September.2007. |
| |
Sarajevo
Manual clearance Project for period April 2006-September 2007 is
completed. The project was supported by the Swiss Federal
Department of Foreign Affairs. Trough this project in total
159,875 square metres of risk area is released on 9 tasks first
category of priority in Canton Sarajevo. During Project
implementation 73 x anti-personnel mines, 4 anti-tank mines and
29 x UXOs have been founded and destroyed. The Swiss Federal
Department of Foreign Affairs going on with support to NPA
demining activities in Sarajevo canton for next year |
 |
|
| |
|
| |
|
Swiss Ambassador
visited NPA |
 |
date -
12.September.2007 |
| |
|
His
Excellency Rolf Lenz, Swiss Ambassador, and his deputy Mr.
Gilles Roduit, visited Norwegian People’s Aid Mine action
programme in Bosnia and Herzegovina on 12th September
2007. This visit was due donation of the Swiss Federal
Department of Foreign Affairs which has been supporting NPA
clearance activities in Sarajevo canton by two manual teams,
continually since 1999.
NPA
Management introduced delegation with NPA demining activities,
achived results and plans as well. His Excellency Swiss
Ambassador and his Deputy have been introduced with manual
demining procedures, through the visit to NPA demining task “MZ
Sirokaca (Curine njive-rasadnik) in Sarajevo Stari Grad
Municipality, which is on of the hardest and most challenges
manual clearance task.
Same
day delegation visited NPA Global Training Center (GTC), where
they could could see the way how demining dogs are trained.
Ambassador appraised visit as very successfully and share his
expression with NPA employees. |

|
|
| |
|
| |
|
End of the demining
season 2006
|
|
|
date -
22.December.2006 |
|
At the end of the
demining season 2006, NPA Mine Action Programme in Bosnia and
Herzegovina successfully finalized one more Community
Integrated Mine Action Project CIMAP - Grebnice (BiH North). For
the period of April-November 2006,
11
different clearance and technical survey tasks, delegated by
BHMAC, were demined by manual deminers, machines and mine
detection dogs. |
|
The project was
level I category priority with total of 90.714 m˛ cleared and
825.168 m˛ technical surveyed surfaces (915.883 m˛ total).
Trough implementation of Integral concept for CIMAP projects,
additionally 809.000 m2 of level II and III category land has
been permanently marked with 80 self standing mine signs and 162
people educated on mine danger within the community. During the
demining operations 126 mines and 120 unexploded objects were
located and destroyed. Serious challenge for team on the ground
was the fact that region was contaminated by deadly PROM
(bounding) mines, detonated by mechanical preparation machines
24 times. |
|
Grebnice community
was affected with large number of unexploded objects and mines
due to the fact that confrontation line was passing trough the
village and affecting daily life's of people by blocking access
to the houses and land. The agriculture was always the primary
source of income for the local population before the conflict in
this part of the Bosnia and Herzegovina. Immediately after the
demining operations were concluded, local owners started with
plowing and seeding what was by now unused land.
Just
with the begging of 2007, local community will have chance to
use full potential of the land that was inaccessible for last 15
years, if time of the war in B&H is considered. |
|
At the end of the project,
the representatives of local municipality invited the management
of NPA, Mr. Per Breivik and Mr. Darvin Lisica to express their
gratitude and appreciation for NPA contribution to the local
community. |
|
Beside this project, NPA
Programme in BiH will continue with the other large humanitarian
demining projects in the regions of Brcko, Posavina Canton,
Tuzla Canton, Sarajevo with continuation of support for BHMAC,
EUFOR-NATO and Civil protection on the projects of general
survey and unexploded objects disposal. This year was one more
with over than 1.500.000 m˛ of demined land, 450 mines and 156
uxo’s removed and destroyed trough out activities of
humanitarian demining, EOD disposal and assistance to other
organizations. |
|
click on
images to enlarge |
|
|
|
|
NPA
operations in high contaminated area of Orasje (Grebnice TAP)
|
date -
05.July.2006 |
|
|
|
      |
33 mines
and 4 uxo's have been located and destroyed since
the beginning of operations in Grebnice - Orasje (City on the
North border of Bosnia). This is probably one of the most
challenging clearance tasks that NPA programme has faced within
last 10 years of activities in BiH. The region has the high
contamination of deadly PROM mines with additional
problem of relatively large local community living within the
close distance form the minefield. By now 25.935 m2 were cleared
and the plan is to continue with operations until the risk for
the community is reduced to acceptable level. |
|
click on
images to enlarge |
|
|
|
|
2006
demining season started |
date -12.04.2006 |
|
The 2005 Mine Action season was one of the best for BiH with a
good contribution from the NPA MA Programme to the overall
result. Out of total 6.598,548 m2 of Technical survey and
4.009,051 m2 of Clearance for all BiH , the NPA MA Programme
totalled 1.196,182 m2 of Technical survey (%18) and
421,470m2 of Clearance (%10) with 320 permanent marking
signs posted and more than 147 mines and 250 UXO destroyed
during operations in Sarajevo Canton, Brcko District and
Gradacac municipality. Trough assistance for General Survey just
in 2005, NPA Teams have surveyed 7.8 mill m2 and reduced 329.467
m2 |
    |
|
Read 2005 report at the BHMAC web
page
www.bhmac.org . |
|
In
2006, the NPA programme plans to continue operations at
Avramovina CMAP (Community Mine Action Plan)-Gradacac, start
Grebnice CMAP-Orasje, start tasks at Omerbegovaca-Brcko and
continue manual clearance tasks within Sarajevo Canton. Beside
clearance operations in 2006 NPA will continue supporting BHMAC
with 7 General Survey Teams at their Regional Offices in Bihac,
Brcko, Tuzla, Travnik and Pale and sustain our good cooperation
with local Civil Protection offices on EOD activities. |
|
|
|
click to see video footage
from the 2005 operations |
click on
images to enlarge |
|
|
|
Start of
operations on new "TAP" project - Avramovina, Gradacac |
date -
24.august.2005 |
|
    |
After
successful launch of Integrated approach idea with TAP (Task
Assessment and Planning), NPA programme in Bosnia is starting
with second project of this kind. This time group of tasks for
technical survey, clearance, permanent marking and MRE will be
carried out in the region of Gradac (city north-east of Bosnia)
. Now when NPA is coming close to an end with operations in
region of Brcko (TAP Ulice) , some of the resources will be
gradually transferred to Gradacac region and "TAP Avramovina". |
|
Avramovina
community is consisting out of few smaller villages; Grabov Gaj,
Avramovina, Breznice, Lazici, Vuckovci, Jakovice i Mionica. All
of this region is in close proximity of former confrontation
lines and information provided by BHMAC shows reasonable high
mine contamination and risk for the community. When this group
of projects accomplished, mine risk for the population in some
areas will be completely or partially reduced to acceptable
level. |
|
click on
images to enlarge |
|
|
|
|
|
Work in
community, start of the new task in Nisici (UXO problem) |
date - 13.july.2005 |
|
Opening of
the new task in Nisici (region Sarajevo-Ilijas) was
very intensive both for "Community Liaison" and "EOD" teams.
After preliminary survey, it was discovered that community have
reasonable high UXO
contamination problem. Together with local
representatives, NPA staff has organised successful day for UXO
gathering and on that day EOD team has compiled 15
unexploded objects.
|
   |
|
This
integral approach is one of the most important developments in
mine action in Bosnia today. Initiated by BiH MAC and
implemented by mine operators, was finally the moment where all
aspects of mine action were integrated and coordinated. NPA
programme was one of the first implementing this approach for to
achieve the best impact for communities were operations are
conducted. |
|
|
click on
images to enlarge |
|
|
| |
|
NPA & BiH
MAC cooperation on "General Survey" projects |
date -
4.july.2005 |
|
   |
With the
beginning of 2005 demining season, NPA BiH has launched "general
survey cooperation project" with BiH MAC. First faze of the
plan, integration and training of four NPA surveyors in to the
structures of Brcko District BiH MAC has been accomplished
successfully. Already the team is engaged in marking and data
collecting operations in the filed. |
|
The plan for
second faze is to educate more surveyors for other MAC regional
centers in Bosnia (Sarajevo, Mostar, ..) and crucial fact is
that NPA is the first NGO to get authorisation to perform
"general survey" projects beside BiH MAC as a national
authority. |
|
click on
images to enlarge |
|
|
|
|
|
| |